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MEASURING INSTRUMENTS

The dam is monitored using:

  • 7 normal plumb lines (a weighted wire suspended in the topmost gallery and held taut at the bottom of the shaft by a 150 kg weight) with 26 points for taking readings, so that upstream-downstream and left bank-right bank displacement can be measured*
  • 3 inverted plumb lines used to check for displacements in the foundation of the dam
  • 3 rockmeters to measure settlement or heave in the foundation of the dam
  • 16 manometers for pressure tapping with measurement of infiltration rates
  • 3 uplift measurement devices situated upstream of the drainage gallery
  • 3 level meters placed at the bottom of the structure and in the bottom gallery to measure water infiltration*
  • 8 piezometer tubes to gauge the water pressure or head
  • 1 geodesic measurement network

*these measurements are transmitted to the operations centre at Sion

 
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Grande Dixence SA
Rue des Creusets 41
1950 Sion
T +4127 328 43 11
F +4127 328 43 82